Throughout 2024, financial sector regulators sharpened their focus on data protection and cybersecurity issues impacting financial institutions and the public. Key federal agencies like the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”), the Federal Trade Commission (“FTC”), and the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (“CFPB”) have been joined by state regulators, such as the New York Department of Financial Services (“NYDFS”), in proposing and finalizing significant rulemaking, pursuing novel enforcement actions, and issuing influential guidance. 2025 promises to be a continuation of this considerable trend.  

Continue Reading Dashing Through Cybersecurity Regulations in the Financial Services Sector in 2024

On 30 November 2022, OpenAI made its ChatGPT generative artificial intelligence chatbot publicly available. In the two years since, its unprecedented growth has fostered a dramatic shift in public attention to and interest in all forms of AI. Now, the possibilities and risks presented by the continued development of AI are also firmly at the top of mind for businesses and regulators across the world.

Continue Reading New Year’s Resolutions: What 2025 Holds for AI Regulation

Although 2024 saw several states enact comprehensive privacy legislation, another year is nearly gone, and we still do not have a comprehensive federal privacy law to resolve the rapidly evolving patchworks of state laws. Despite the lack of comprehensive privacy legislation, privacy and cybersecurity were hot button issues across key federal agencies, such as the FTC and FCC, with significant enforcement activity throughout the year. In this edition of our Twelve Days of Data series, we highlight key developments across a few key federal agencies.

To no surprise, the Federal Trade Commission (FTC) was intensely focused on privacy and cybersecurity throughout 2024. We also saw important activity out of the Federal Communications Commission (FCC), which, among other things, issued guidance regarding the Telephone Consumer Protection Act (TCPA).

Continue Reading Key Privacy and Cybersecurity Watchdogs Make Their Naughty Lists

The National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) has been a leading voice in cybersecurity standards since 2013, when President Obama’s Executive Order on Improving Critical Infrastructure Cybersecurity tasked NIST, which is embedded within the Department of Commerce, with developing and updating a cybersecurity framework for reducing cyber risks to critical infrastructure. The first iteration of that framework was released in 2014, and Versions 1.1 and 2.0 followed in 2018 and 2024. NIST guidance has also expanded to include a privacy framework, released in 2020, and an AI risk management framework, released in 2023. This year, NIST made updates to both its cybersecurity and AI risk management frameworks and created a holistic data governance model that aims to provide a comprehensive approach for entities to address issues like data quality, privacy, security, and compliance, leveraging the various NIST frameworks under a unified data governance structure to help framework users address broader organizational risks. A retrospective of these developments and predictions for 2025 are detailed in this post.

Continue Reading A Very Merry NISTmas: 2024 Updates to the Cybersecurity and AI Framework

Data breaches made headlines throughout 2024, affecting governments, health care groups, and telecoms. Follow-on litigation has kept pace. Nearly 4,000 class actions involving data privacy issues are estimated to be filed in federal courts by the end of this year.

Growth in litigation meant that 2024 saw legal developments in several areas including standing to sue and web video suits. Increased attention on cybersecurity and privacy incidents unsurprisingly corresponded with active SEC enforcement and derivative suits related to inadequate data security.

Continue Reading Unwrapping 2024’s Key Trends in Data Privacy Litigation

Over the next few weeks, Ropes & Gray’s data, privacy, and cybersecurity team will bring you unique blogs reviewing key trends and developments in data protection. This year, each daily blog will focus on a specific set of legal developments or a regulated sector. These blogs will track topics covered by 12 of the 30+…

Looking back on 2023, the trend of privacy-based class actions has only increased, and it doesn’t seem poised to halt or even slow down in the new year. Businesses are feeling acutely the threat of future litigation. At the end of 2022, the hundreds of cross-industry respondents to the Annual Litigation Trends Survey cited cybersecurity, data protection, and data privacy as the second-highest ranked area of future concern for class actions, and their concerns turned out to be justified. From peeved Pixel plaintiffs to data breach defendants, class actions abounded this year.

Continue Reading Dashing Through 2023’s Privacy Litigation Trends

While the Illinois Biometric Information Privacy Act (“BIPA”) is “of 2008,” only in the past few years has BIPA litigation exploded at a pace likely to continue.  BIPA generally requires companies that collect biometric information or identifiers in Illinois to adhere to certain practices, including providing a public privacy policy; obtaining written consent before collection; abstaining from the sale of, or other profiting from, biometric data; disclosing biometric data only with prior consent; and maintaining security measures to protect biometric data.  The growing wave of BIPA litigation has helped clarify certain aspects of the Act while bringing others into question, as amendments may further alter the legal landscape. 

Continue Reading Illinois’s Biometric Information Privacy Act: A Reflection on 2023

In a Law360 article, co-authored by data, privacy & cybersecurity partner Fran Faircloth and associate May Yang, the team reflect on 2023 Global AI highlights, noting “2023 stands out as a landmark year for artificial intelligence and for generative AI in particular.”

“The launch of OpenAI’s ChatGPT in late 2022 marked a turning point, igniting a global race among tech companies and investors to harness and evolve this burgeoning technology,” said Fran and May. This development brings a myriad of legal implications, touching on intellectual property challenges, data privacy and cybersecurity risks, and ethical considerations in AI Deployment.

Continue Reading Reviewing 2023’s Global AI Landscape Across Practice Areas

2023 was the year of artificial intelligence — and 2024 is already shaping up to be more (much more) of the same.  The European Union’s legislative bodies passed the AI Act earlier this month, and although the text has yet to be finalised on the world’s first comprehensive AI law, the hype around it already feels unstoppable.  That hype will turn into hard work over the next 12 months, as organisations grapple with understanding their obligations under the Act and putting in a governance framework that meets those obligations.  Needless to say, it will not be an easy task.

Continue Reading The Three European Union Laws That Need Your Attention in 2024